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Aurora Australis
Television, after radio, is accessed daily by millions in South Africa
who rely on this medium for their daily fix of cheep entertainment
(soaps, especially), to follow their favourite sport and to see what the
newest developments are in international and local politics and other
affairs. Television has come to be called a 'tool of true democracy,
spreading information and education to all'. Although there are
certainly arguments against this, it does stand that a great many people
access their share of entertainment, world news and education from the
small screen, even if it is from the classroom or the house of a
neighbour.
As in many other countries in the world, exclusive television
entertainment has become big business in South Africa, and sets itself
quite a long way apart from the state-monitored National broadcaster. In
this spirit there are a few 'pay channels' that make their material
available only to subscribers who have the appropriate decoders. As is
the international custom, these exclusive services scramble their
broadcasts so as to render their programmes unwatchable by the
non-paying public.
At times I can sit and watch these scrambled signals for hours,
marvelling at the strange combinations of recognisable image and sheer
visual 'noise', all the while noticing that the soundtrack is not at all
part of the programme being broadcast, since they rotate the same lame
1980's songs over and over again. Intermittent break-ups in the audio
signal bring storms of electronic hiss and crackle, or long stretches of
silence followed by the voice of an unaccountably excited host
announcing upcoming attractions that will remain just 'noise' to me and
millions of other South Africans, until I can afford my decoder, that
is. Despite this, there are moments where I think I recognise the flash
of mangled footage as coming from a movie that I've seen before, or
footage of some other event that I know of, and this keeps me riveted to
the screen for more clues. Invariably I come away seeing flashes of
light when I close my blood-shot eyes.
The TV is like a hearth that gathers families and strangers alike around
its flashing bluish glow; it emits rays of light-borne information to
countless pairs of eyes - information that illuminates or confuses,
encourages understanding and tolerance or incites violence and hatred.
Or simply moves people to buy stuff they will never use. All things and
all energies can be seen as information in transit, and here I thought
of the sun that emits a constant shower of solar wind-driven sub-atomic
particles out into space, causing chemical and electrical reactions to
occur - sometimes on a grand scale. The solar wind flows over and around
the planet, hitting the Earth's magnetic field at around 400 kilometres
per second. The field deflects the stream towards the magnetic poles,
where the electric charge of the particles reacts with the chemistry of
the upper atmosphere. The resulting photo-electrical discharge lights up
the night sky and creates the famous Aurora Australis of the South Polar
Region, exactly as happens in the North Polar Region's Aurora Borealis.
Great flowing ribbons of coloured light brightens the skies over the
polar region too far south to be seen from the southernmost part of my
country. And yet, because of its location I feel strangely territorial
about this grand display. Just like the coloured bands in the scrambled
transmission on my TV set, these seem to carry some hidden message, and
holds some remote enchantment, even a chance at intellectual and
spiritual illumination to those who watch. Like the goddess of dawn,
Aurora (or Greek Eos), it heralds of something out there, something
greater, a cryptogram of things to come.
In Aurora Australis, the encrypted television footage from my home TV
appears on the screen, slowed down to a whisper of motion to show the
shifting ribbons of colour and light and the strange flashes of life and
fantasy that they partially obscure, partially reveal. Faces and
gestures, figures moving in different locations, hinting at sport,
politics, intrigue, high action, romance. This work will track the
scrambled versions of a few selected programmes and movies related in
some way to the concepts I have written about above.
Given the geographic location of the place where I encounter this
televisual scramble, even if it originates from a totally different
source, and the mythological links to the auroral phenomenon (Aurora,
dawn, the east where the sun rises), I have started to follow broadcasts
of movies that in their title or content have a link with the South
(Africa and Australia) and the East (East Germany, Pakistan, China).
I will engage physically in these images, casting myself as a 'double'
of some of the actors, replicating certain actions or completing their
actions for them. Picking up on certain themes, I will enter into a
physical struggle with the apparent chaos by wrestling with the colour
bands to make way for a new plot to be revealed. I will become a kind of
Augur, trying to interpret, or decode, a narrative from the storm of
cryptic information.
Of course what will be revealed is likely to have nothing to do with the
'found' scrambled information, which is precisely the point. Part of my
struggle here will be to show the endless possibilities for poetry in
every person's grasp of the world in the endless stream of information
emitted by the world. That which the world presents us with is in no way
ever straightforward or uncoded. The struggle to make sense of our
histories and experiences, even of our truths, holds a lot of freedom,
but in essence it remains a struggle of great risk, significance and
magnitude. I would like to be able to read the signs of the world in the
same way that the ancient peoples made sense of nature's everyday and
more uncommon displays.
Minnette Vári
Johannesburg, September 2001
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